This has become an
entirely too common occurrence. The Dissolve, a film website devoted to
in-depth reviews and discussion of film, has folded after a brief two
years of existence. It was home to critics Tasha Robinson, Scott
Tobias, Matt Singer, Genevieve Koski, Nathan Rabin, and Noel Murray -
most of them alumni of the A.V. Club. The A.V. Club was never the same
without them. I frequented the site only occasionally, but it was
impressive how quickly the Dissolve made a name for itself and became
the home of major voices in the critical community. And how quickly it
attracted a community of eager film fans.
The
basic economics of running this kind of site are daunting, and this is a
stark reminder that no matter how strong the writing or how good a
site's reputation, it doesn't matter unless the content attracts the
necessary amount of traffic and advertisers. I've seen so many media
sites and blogs close shop over the years. Some, like Cinematical and
Spill, were acquired by bigger companies who couldn't figure out how to
turn the profit they wanted from them. Some that stayed in private
hands, fell apart after they owners simply couldn't afford the
operational costs anymore. Talented critics migrate from one site to
the next, some never recovering from a particularly bad termination.
I'm not worried about anyone over at the Dissolve, but it does make me
nervous about other film sites I follow, and the precarious state of
film journalism, criticism, and commentary in general.
It
seems like we can't go a month without some major upheaval in the
community. The old guard that had its stronghold in print is inexorably
being dismantled, column by column, review by review. Cost-cutting
lead to rounds of firings over the past few years, and it often feels
like everyone who hasn't retired or been squeezed out is teetering on
the brink. Leonard Maltin's Movie Guide ceased
publication in 2015 after a 45-year run. Meanwhile, the new,
online-based critical community is still wildly unstable, and steady
gigs are a rarity. I'm not convinced that we're looking at the death of
meaningful film criticism, as some have claimed, but we're definitely
in the middle of a major transitional period, and it's been a very bumpy
one. It's still very uncertain what the landscape will look like for
professional film writers in the future - or if it will be tenable as a
profession at all. Certainly no one will be quick to launch a possible
replacement.
This also underlines for me
how difficult it is to find online film communities and platforms that
will support good discussions about film. Theoretically, in the big,
wide, open internet, there should be plenty of places where these
communities should exist. And yet, finding spaces that attract film
fans with a decent baseline of maturity, where there are the necessary
moderation tools in place, and that encourages lively discussion, seems
to be fewer and farther apart every day. As highly as they're touted,
commentary on the big social media platforms is often chaotic and
participation can be difficult. I've found that they just don't do the
job as well as good, old fashioned message boards and site forums.
However, the old standbys are quickly fading away.
So
where should the Dissolve community go? Letterboxd seems to have drawn
a good crowd. The Red Letter Media folks are fun. Some might go back
to the AV Club, though it won't ever be the same. Never head of Solute,
which was mentioned in the Dissolve's goodbye announcement. I can't
recommend my old stomping grounds, the Rotten Tomatoes forum, which
currently appears to be in its death throes (again), or the Usenet movie
groups, which are long dead and buried beneath an avalanche of bots.
Reddit has the tools in place, but the user base just hasn't been up to
snuff. Other promising movie sites have turned commenting off
completely, not having the resources to handle moderation.
I
feel guilty now that I hadn't spent as much time at the Dissolve as I
wanted. I was linked to its various articles and essays often, and I
was always impressed by the level of discourse I found there. I
loved how they revisited the classics in particular. About a month ago
I spent about an hour trying to figure out how to get the site's
podcast on my iPod without having to download it. I gave up eventually
and vowed to go back another day. I thought I had more time.
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