"Death By Lightning" is Illuminating

At some point, a few years ago, I wrote up a post on this blog about the dearth of American costume dramas, wondering if we'd ever get more media about the less well-known periods of American history.  "Death By Lightning," the Netflix miniseries about the eventful presidency of James A. Garfield, America's twentieth POTUS, is exactly the kind of program I was talking about.  It may not be the most historically accurate dramatization of the events of the 1880s, but I'm very glad to have it.  

Created by Mike Makowsky, and directed by Matt Ross, we trace the lives and careers of several men over the four-episode miniseries, primarily President Garfield (Michael Shannon), and his eventual assassin, Charles J. Guiteau (Matthew Macfadyen).  Initially a Republican Congressman, Garfield is the surprise nominee for the American Presidency, who has to deal with a doubtful running mate, Chester A. Arthur (Nick Offerman), jealous political rivals James Blaine (Bradley Whitford) and Roscoe Conkling (Shea Whigham), and a worried wife, Lucretia (Betty Gilpin).  The other half of the narrative is taken up by the troubled grifter Guiteau, who sees politics as a potential pathway to the success and renown that he seeks.  He makes multiple attempts to ingratiate himself with Garfield's campaign, and later his administration, becoming less and less emotionally stable as time goes on. 

Clearly this is a very fictionalized take on history, which paints Garfield as a great man, who reluctantly accepts a presidency that he doesn't want, and inspires the best in those closest to him.  From what little I've read about Garfield, in real life he was a much shrewder operator whose non-campaign was a deliberate ploy for the presidency from the beginning.  The script also offers modern profanity in abundance, modern attitudes toward class and race relations, and modern views on a slew of issues from immigration to industry.  However, we still get a very entertaining and enlightening look at how politics functioned during the Reconstruction era, with rampant corruption and political machines in operation, affecting every stage of the election.  I was especially impressed with the first episode, where the nominating convention shows the various groups and organizations and processes in action, and reveals that there's still the opportunity for surprises.  

And if you don't care about any of this, "Death By Lightning" is still a great watch for the performances.  The show presents a bonanza of excellent character actors delivering memorable, colorful performances.  MacFadyen is the standout as the weaselly, deluded and yet perpetually hopeful Guiteau, who exudes a nervous energy every time he's onscreen.  I disliked him immensely, but he always held my attention.  Conversely, I loved Nick Offerman as Arthur, a jovial cog in the political machine who is happy where he is, but eventually is encouraged to become more.  Shannon is more constrained by having to be presidential, but he gets plenty of opportunities to play big moments.  The dialogue is full of shouting and colorful invective, and this was the era of epic facial hair, so you have truly never seen some of these actors the way you will see them here.  I mistook Matthew Macfadyen for a different actor for the first two episodes, because he looks completely different from the guy  in "Succession."  

I wish that the series was longer and some of the secondary characters a little better flushed out.  I enjoyed some of the brief looks we got of the earlier, formative chapters of the protagonists' lives, such as Guiteau spending time in a free love utopian religious sect, and Garfield's time fighting in the Civil War.  However, it's probably better that the show left me wanting more.  "Death by Lightning" was constructed from the outset as a true crime story, focusing on everything that led up to the assassination.  However, it's also a great entry point into this particular era of American history, and I hope that the creators find their way back to it one of these days.  And that other creators will take inspiration to get a little more historical.     

---